Comparison via Digital Radiography of Radiopacity Levels of Composite Materials with Various Shades and Viscosities


OZAN G., YAZICIOĞLU O., Tatar H., Yildiz S. O.

JOURNAL OF WUHAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY-MATERIALS SCIENCE EDITION, cilt.37, sa.2, ss.170-176, 2022 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 37 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2022
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1007/s11595-022-2514-2
  • Dergi Adı: JOURNAL OF WUHAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY-MATERIALS SCIENCE EDITION
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Aerospace Database, Communication Abstracts, Compendex, ICONDA Bibliographic, Metadex, Civil Engineering Abstracts
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.170-176
  • İstanbul Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Aim of the present in vitro study is to evaluate the radiopacity levels of composite resins with various shades and viscosity. 10 mmx2 mm discs were prepared from 7 condensable and 4 flowable composites (n=10). An aluminum step wedge ranging from 2.0 to 10.0 mm in thickness was placed on the occlusal film. Digital radiographs were taken using a dental X-ray device and radiographic densities of each step of the aluminum wedge and the samples were recorded to the computer. Five readings were taken and means were calculated. One-Way Anova and Tamhane post hoc tests were performed. While G-eanial Posterior has the highest radiopacity value followed by Filtek Z550, Aelite Flo has the lowest radiopacity value. Posterior composites show higher radiopacity and flowable composites with higher filler loadings have superior radiopacity levels to condensable composites. Enamel and body shades of the composite brands have also statistically significant differences in radiopacity scores. Eventually, radiopacity level of a composite resin material is not affected by the size of fillers; however, the composition, shape and loading of the fillers can specify the radiodensity.