Effective Documentation of Psychological Trauma in Sexual Violence


Şenbaş Z. A., Şam İ., Kılıç Hysenı İ., Cenger C. D., Korur Fincancı Ş., Sezgin A. U.

ISTSS 35th Annual Meeting Trauma, Recovery and Resilience: Charting a Course Forward, Massachusetts, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri, 14 - 16 Kasım 2019, ss.353

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Özet Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Massachusetts
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Amerika Birleşik Devletleri
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.353
  • İstanbul Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Sexual violence is committed against the privacy, personality, physical and mental health of the individual. According to Turkish Penal Code, any person who violates the physical integrity of another person, by means of sexual conduct, shall be sentenced to a penalty of imprisonment for a term of two to ten years upon the complaint of the victim. The term of sentence would be increased based on the way of the crime committed. Our aim is to evaluate the importance of psychological trauma on litigation process. Our department provides an assessment based on a hollistic approach in order to conduct a comprehensive medicolegal evaluation. Our study consists of 141 women, who have encountered sexual assault. All of the victims were interviewed in Istanbul University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Forensic Medicine and evaluated by using PDS (PTS Diagnostic Scale). 39 of them were alleged sexual harrassment cases and 102 of them were alleged rape cases. Sixty eight of them had also suffered additional physical injuries during assaults. Our cases were referred to us by court order, women support centers or applied on their own. Legal proceedings had already been initiated by 102 women. Thirty two of the perpetrators faced various punishments while litigation was on process. The contribution of assessment of psychological trauma in documentation of sexual violence is discussed.